Reindeer do not sweat. To cool down they stick their tongue out and breathe heavily, like dogs do.

Reindeer

The Icelandic reindeer are descendants of deer that came to Iceland from Northern Scandinavia. They came with settlers and have lived in the wild ever since. Reindeer have hairs that are hollow on the inside and isolate quite well. They can withstand up to -40°C in the best conditions. They are the only type of deer where both male and female animals have horns. Although about 4% of the population are born without them. The reindeer lose their horns each year, the males when the mating season is over in the fall and the females after they give birth in the spring. New horns start to grow immediately after they lose the old ones.

Type of family

Stag, cow and calf

Mating season

Starts in September/October, lasts about 3-5 weeks

Number of young

One

Arrival time in Iceland

The year 1771

Weight

Stag 120-200 kg, cow 80-100 kg

Pregnancy period

About seven months

Uses

Meat, fur, horns

See more animals
Privacy Overview

This website uses cookies so that we can provide you with the best user experience possible. Cookie information is stored in your browser and performs functions such as recognising you when you return to our website and helping our team to understand which sections of the website you find most interesting and useful.